Saturday, 13 May 2017

Taiwan pt 1 - Night markets, walks and mossies




Journey through Taipei, Hualien - Taroko Gorge and Kaohsiung

 20th December – 2nd January

Currency: Taiwanese Dollar 30 TND to $1 US, note 3$US per ATM transaction

Accommodation:  $9 - $20 per night. ($87 for NYE)  I generally selected them for their cost as well as their proximity to the local transportation network. I would recommend the following hostels:
 
·         Taipei Hey Bear Capsule Hostel

·         Taipei Here There Hostel – (By Taipei main train station but noisy and people arriving/ leaving all hours. I would not go back out of choice)

·         Hualien Wow Hostel

·         Kaohsiung Backpacking Hostel

·         Tainan - Old Man Captain Hostel 2

·         Chiayi  - An Lan Jie Hostel

·         Puli Center Center Hostel
Visa: On entry

Language: Chinese, usually somebody under forty nearby who can speak English. Several tourists are from China and Korea so translated happily.

Food: Taiwan is known for its food so this part of the travels was more about the food than sight seeing. Street food is cheap and readily available. Maps show the best food establishments alongside the sights. Fruit is widely available and grown here. Japan buys its bananas from Taiwan they proudly told me. Milk is shipped in from New Zealand however soya milk is widely drunk especially in bubble tea.

Convenience stores like Japan are widely available and great for coffee and snacks.

 Locations

·         Taipei –  2 night

·         Hualien – 1 nights

·         Kaohsiung – 3 nights (Christmas)

·         Tainan – 1 day no overnights

·         Chiayi  – 2 night  (Near Alishan National Park, I had originally planned to stay I the youth hostel in Alishan but they never received my email so make sure you follow up if they do not respond)

·         Puli– 1 night (Sun Moon Lake) longer here would have been good and then spent less time  
        at Chiayi. There is a bus direct from the lake to Taipei saves time going back to local towns

·       Taipei – 3 nights for NYE. Other places celebrate NYE which may have been a less crowded and cheaper option than Taipei. My hostel went up from $9 a night to $87 for NYE and this was the cheapest I could find with availability two weeks before.
Taipei
Taiwan is s a hidden gem; most tourists are from Korea or China at least this time of the year. It is renown for its food however does not possess the Michelin star ratings system. The land is lush and green with plenty of space for locals growing vegetables and rice. In the city people tend to live in apartments whilst in the countryside more houses are prevalent.

There are two airports in Taipei (Songshan and Taoyuan) I arrived at the latter which is furthest from the main town and during rush hour it took about an hour to get through the traffic by bus to the main Taipei train and bus station. I bought a ticket for the bus at the airport quite easily and the bus arrived minutes later from the stop outside the main entrance. Bit of a culture shock coming from Japan. The driver coughed and spluttered throughout the journey and looking on the floor I noticed small cockroaches scurrying around. I was definitely back in Asia but with an air of the West and a modern country about it. English is taught in schools so most people under forty can speak it. This meant knowing where to leave the bus was easy. Getting off the driver found a local to escort me to the metro and get me to the right platform. All the systems are similar to Japan and Korea so travelling around was straight forward.  Dinner was at the local night market, these are common throughout Taiwan as rents in the stores are so high. I opted for chicken pieces on a stick then later a crepe covered in chocolate and banana. So thin and crispy with the chocolate baked into the pancake it was delicious.

The hostel is a known as a capsule hostel as the beds are housed in boxes 200cm x 100cm x 110cm- each guest has their own “room” which has a television, mirror, lights and plug. This was a new experience for me although they do have them in Japan but usually situated near train stations and frequented by locals who have been out drinking, gambling or working late and have missed the last ride home.
 
Next morning I visited tourist information at Taipei main train/bus station. They helped work out whether it was bus or train journey needed. Not fazed when I went back later to say I could not get a train so they booked me a flight to ensure I got to see monkeys on Christmas Day - now that is service.

The afternoon was spent with a local friend Hanwen, where she became the tour guide and showed me around her city. First stop was to Longshan Temple where I learnt ( for the first time during travelling) about a visit to a Buddhist temple we got three incense sticks each and prayed first to the main temple god asking him for what we needed. First, we had to say our name and address. I gave my full address not sure if it meant anything to them I can only hope. We left an incense stick in the sand. Next prayed to the sky our final  incense stick was to the Goddess of the sea who is very important here (as with Korea and Japan) as it is an island and several people work on the sea or surrounding coast lines. We then were able to pray to other gods in the temple, we both prayed for work.
Next we collected two half-moon red wooden blocks asking a specific question which needed a yes or no answer. We asked the question to the temple God to find out if we were able to ask the question the different options back would be yes, no or he was laughing at us so we would never know. My first question came back I’m not able to ask. The second was a yes so I then went to a set of sticks which were next to it and had to run my hands over them all three times then pick them up slightly and drop them back into the container. The highest one was my answer number twenty seven. I then went to a set of drawers to discover my answer which was in the form of a riddle. Translated it basically meant let it happened and don’t talk to people about it……

The temple was highly decorative and much more akin to a Chinese temple than Japanese.  The landscape within the grounds and outside had undergone Feng Sui recommendations so there was a waterfall in one corner and a park outside. Also outside was a large amount of homeless and people with disabilities as the office they went to was local. The government had realised it is a problem and has security patrolling. We however walked around the edge and I was told to make sure I did not venture there in the evening.
Next we walked to Bo-Pi-Liao historic street, originating back to Qing dynasty and the Japanese colonial period.  The street has been renovated and was now used for filming and exhibitions. We wandered around a photography exhibition. It was fascinating to see photographs of festivals including aboriginal locals. Taiwanese can trace their roots back to the island of Fuji and there is a melting pot of nationalities and tribal groups found on the island.

We found a side street market which was mostly closed (open early closed between 2-4) we bought passion fruit and water fruit which I hadn’t tried since Indonesia. I also saw Buddha hand fruit, the stall holder recommended not to buy it as it was eaten when a person is ill to get them back to full health.
One meat stall was selling black chickens, a local delicacy people eat in the home but not restaurants unfortunately. Our first pit stop was for fried snacks, pigs blood with rice (similar make up to black pudding but not as tasty, tempura, chicken butts on stick aka parsons nose (my favourite part of the chicken). This was washed down with bubble milk tea another local delicacy.

We walked through Ximen which is full of fantastic street art as well as bars and cinemas (4 side by side!!)
We met Shiang at Din Tai Fung  restaurant in the basement of a department store. This restaurant has won accolade from The New York Times (named as one of ten top notch tables) in 1993. Asia’s best restaurant – The Daily Meal, 2013 and the world’s second best chain for travellers by CNN, 2013. A branch is opening in London in 2017.

You do not book a table in advance instead take a ticket on arrival then your number will be called depending on how many people are in your party. Shiang and Hanwen ordered and we had:

·         Drunken chicken (boiled chicken cooked in Shaoxing wine) It was delicious, when I spoke to the waiter he said it was due to the rice wine being fifteen years old which made it more mellow. This is a recipe I will definitely be trying at home
 
                                     
·         Pork egg fried rice

·         Kao Fu with ear mushrooms    

·         Birds nest fern  

·         Dim sum green squash and spring onion

·         Dim sum pork

·         Poor cordia dichotoma 

The dim sums had a sheen on the skin which is created by the oil used in the preparation process. It is possible to watch them making the dim sums as they have a booth at the entrance. The taste is sensational and definitely moreish.

Dessert consisted of two special dishes which are eaten on the 21st /22nd December to celebrate ancient Chinese New Year otherwise known as the Winter Solstice Festival. It was explained that families or friends go out for dinner on this day. The significance of Mocha (or sweet dumplings) is they are sweet are stuffed fun of flavouring and there are always a few of them served in the dish. This relates to the family or friends getting together and eating a good meal.

·         Sesame mocha in hot rice wine soup 

·         Sesame mocha in sweet soup  

Drunken Chicken was my favourite also birds nest fern. Dim Sums were great and it was good to try other foods which I probably would not have eaten if on my own. Dessert was nice to try but not ones I would eat again.

 

Jiufen was my next on the itinerary. A 30 minute ride away by train then a bus from Ruifang train station up a steep narrow road. Unfortunately the downside for the day was that it was pouring with rain so the views were not as spectacular as they would have been on a clear day over-looking the harbour.


Jiufen is famous for its little narrow cobble streets and steps going through the town at night the lights from around the hill are spectacular. “A city of sadness” film was filmed here and I was able to visit the little Shengping 1930’s – 1940’s theatre used in the film. There is a little shop museum dedicated to the originally era showing what could have been bought at that time.


The town historically was used for gold mining and there is a museum dedicated to it as well as a couple of the original exits to the mine. Several tea houses lined the narrow paths along with a temple and food stalls. I tried Chinese sausage which was sweet and delicious (40 dollars). I decided to go back down to Ruifang to eat dinner. Around the train station was full of little stalls selling various offal parts with soup. The stall I selected did not speak English so I pointed at what the next table was eating and asked for the same. It was broth with pork ribs delicious and great for warming me up. Having eaten one delicious bowlful I wanted more unfortunately they had sold out so I was given beef instead which was nowhere near as good. The guy on the next table was given a bowlful of greens. I ordered those, the stall holder was laughing at the amount I was eating. The greens arrived and it was morning glory cooked with garlic. Once again delicious and much needed vitamins which I had lacked in Japan. I’m definitely going to enjoy my food journey in Taiwan. All this food came to less than 100 TND so US $3 a bargain.

 
Hualien
Next day I caught a train over to Hualien to visit Taroko Gorge which boasted a 19km long canyon.   The hostel was across the road from the train station so I left my bags and got the next shuttle hop on and off bus to the gorge, the day pass costs 250 TND and there is an option of 2 days for 400 TND. Definitely one not to miss, I’d almost go as far as to say it’s the best thing to see in Taiwan. The park area is looked after by the local Truku aboriginal tribe which the area gets its name from (magnificent and splendid). The locals sell their local delicacies including honey and wine along with handicrafts.

 
Extended tree branch
 
 The trails around the gorge are good for walking although in true Taiwanese style they consist of boardwalks. I ventured to two areas: the Shakadang trail which is not far from the visitors centre and the famous Yanzikou the valley of swallows. Signs around highlight the dangers of bees, monkeys and snakes. It also reminds of natural landslides and not to stay in an area too long. The first trail was an easy walk, in parts the rocks towered over the path whilst you walked underneath them. Different colour rock formations made this a spectacular walk. Unfortunately due to the winter season the trail had been closed so instead of a three hour walk it took an hour with the final part going down to the water’s edge. Stall holders had set up at the end selling local mined rocks Rhodonite (rose stone) and delicacies of birds nest and Chinese sausage. 


Views around the gorge




Fantastic rock formations
 
 
Birds nest tree fern


Having being wowed by the landscape I caught the bus next to the swallow grotto which was even more spectacular the further up the Liwu River walked. An Indian chef head was one of the shapes to be seen in the rocks. The area got its name from all the swallows which are often flying around between caves.  The route is full of gorges, potholes and waterfalls.
 
                                                           Indian chiefs head in rocks

 
I caught an orange bus back (local bus not shuttle) which stopped at all the local villages. Almost two hours later I arrived back, luckily they took the pass. Dinner was across the road at a street stall where I ate milk fish dumplings in soup with two fried egg and greens.

Next day I rented a bicycle and cycled around the town then seafront along the bike path passing points of interests….  
 
A local artist had painted walls with images of whales and dolphins with cats and dogs, the sea creatures can be seen from the shore in season. 

 
 
A coffee and cake shop called 85 degrees was at the end of the path. I stopped to have a piece of chocolate cake in the shape of a house with a coffee. It was after all Christmas Eve and this was to be my Christmas cake.
 
 
Cute house  found on route
 
Cycling back, I took the path next to the sea front past all the Tsunami concrete posts which are in place as the waves get quite high.


That afternoon I caught a flight to Kaohsiung. The bus driver who took me there suggested I must be rich as the average Taiwanese can’t afford the flight. Needs must at times, it only cost US $60 and not only saved me time but it was the only mode of transport to get me to my next destination in time for Christmas.

Kaohsiung – Third largest town in Taiwan
Tourist information are available in all cities in Taiwan so a guide book although useful is not necessary). When I told her I was here to see monkeys she first looked shocked and said in the zoo? Eventually after more digging and me looking through my notes from the Taipei information we worked out I wanted to go walking to Monkey Mountain. She laughed and said I was the first tourist who had ever asked her about this place. The lengths I will go to see monkeys.

Christmas Day I treated myself to a lie in. Since I had not planned initially to be out this long I was shocked to find that Santa had brought me gifts overnight. Ok not what most people would want but none the less he remembered me. I refer to the copious amounts of mosquito bites I had acquired overnight after getting too hot and removing the covers.
I headed off to catch a bus to Shoushan- Monkey Mountain. The bus stopped two minutes from the entrance and within five minutes of the start of the trail I had seen a monkey. Fantastic I had achieved my objective for the day. I walked around a couple of trails for about an hour and came across three monkeys who were sitting near a group of locals hoping to steal or be given food. At one point I dipped into my bag to get my camera but the nun who was amongst the people said no don’t move the monkey who had watched me backed off when I removed an empty hand.


Stealing food offerings

                                                   Keeping the dog safe from the monkeys

 
Getting hungry I headed back along the trails to find a number of monkeys had come down to the entrance to the trail to be near the visitors. One woman pushing her pet pooch in its buggy had a plastic bag with two drinks in straight away the monkey came over from his seat on the scooter and tried to relief her of it, luckily the husband got to the bag first and whisked it away
 

Two buses later I headed over to Sizihwan on the Pacific coast. The British Consulate at Takao on a hill to watch sunset over the harbour and in the meantime have a look around the disused building which had been turned into a museum. With its links to Britain they had photographs of the royal family who had visited the site including The Queen, Camilla and Kate and William. Commerative plates from Charles /Diana and William/Kate wedding were proudly displayed on the wall. The quintessential coffee shop with staff dressed in black and white maid outfits offered afternoon tea however at $60 US.




 
I walked around the area on the way back to the train station stopping off at a chemist to buy bug spray as a Christmas present to myself. I tried Longan and sweet plum tea which was really sweet. I think they had added the maximum amount of sugar when usually I would ask for no sugar, something the locals find strange as it is so bitter.
On the way home I ventured out to two night markets, one was more for tourists whilst the other more for locals. Reifeng,  the local one was much busier which I went to first. As I had eaten so much during my stay in Taiwan I decided to go for something light and found chicken satay wrap with beansprouts.
 


Stuffed squid

 
 The market featured clothes, shoes, phone accessories as well as rows of food stalls. A couple of stalls were for pets selling pet outfits and toys. Like Japan they are crazy about dogs over here. In the far corner was the gaming area including dart throwing and shooting I watched people playing Majong, the first time I had ever seen people playing it. They were using cute hello kitty pink blocks which even the men were using. Gaming starts young over in Taiwan and there was gaming areas for children.

 

Dim sums

 
Battered prawns

Next I went to Liuhe night market for tourists  which had a lot less people. Maybe because it is winter so fewer tourists or maybe because it is more expensive. Although full I decided to finish the night with seafood congee. Which I thought was going to be a bowl of seafood soup. It was soup with a large helping of rice and a small helping of seafood. Well I managed the seafood and some soup and left the rest.

 
 
On the way back I stopped off at Formosa Boulevard metro station to see the world’s largest stained glass installation. The columns and ceiling covering signified the four elements of water, earth, light and fire as well as featuring a ying and yang symbol.  There was also a 3D floor art.




Boxing Day morning was spent trying to find an ATM machine that did not charge $3 US. I failed and ended up at 7-11. Whilst walking around the area I came across a man and woman who ran a shop selling wheatgrass for pets and humans. He made for me. Verdict, very sweet and grassy, not really to my taste regardless how good it is for you.



I caught a bus from the main station over to Lotus Lake, a large manmade lake North of Kaohsiung dotted with temples and pagodas  The bus drops off at the tourist information centre and next to this building is the large dragon and tiger pavilions. It is aptly named since their entrance is by going through these animals mouths. The pavilions were 5 storeys high and on the walls featured paintings of birds and animals loved by Buddhists whilst the bottom floor had murals depicting past rulers causing harm to locals.  Yuandi Temple doubled up as a fun park with a karaoke stage on your left, this something the locals love and think they are good at…. Not sure if the three murdering songs whilst I was there. As you walk towards the temple there are fairground games – hook the soft toy and also game machines.
Taiwanese love a cute animal. This bear is all over the country

temple, you walk inside the mouths
 


 
Across the road from the temple I stopped to have lunch consisting of the areas famous beef noodles in soup with greens.  I sat and watched the world go by before continuing walking around the lake past a bridge and a few odd statues before coming back down the bottom of the lake to watch people on a circuit wake boarding. It looked fun especially as they were hooked onto a metal rope circuit so no need for boat. I watched a few go round and they kept falling in. One looked a pro as he easily maneuverer the course.


Lunch was simple but divine - beef noodles

Park bench